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roads, TIGER
Statewide Streets and Trails extracted from the US Census Bureau 2010 TIGER Line files. MARIS coded all TIGER roads based on US Census' Bureau's MTFCC attribute along with the MS Department of Transportation County Highway maps (2006-2010) as follows: 1 - Interstates, 2 - US Highways, 3 - MS Highways 1- 99 , 4 - MS Highways 100 - 999, 5 - Natchez Trace, 6 - County Roads, 8 - Trails . MARIS also distinguished between city streets and county roads by running an IDENTITY command with the TIGER 2010 City boundaries layer. Those county roads inside city limits were then coded as Class = 7. NOTE: This dataset should be used in conjunction with DESIGNATED HIGHWAYS and COUNTY_RDS10 data sets to form a complete road network. Also note this dataset does NOT include address range data. For geocoding, use TIG_RDS_W_ADDR10 dataset.
The TIGER/Line Files are shapefiles and related database files (.dbf) that are an extract of selected geographic and cartographic information from the U.S. Census Bureau's Master Address File / Topologically Integrated Geographic Encoding and Referencing (MAF/TIGER) Database (MTDB). The MTDB represents a seamless national file with no overlaps or gaps between parts, however, each TIGER/Line File is designed to stand alone as an independent data set, or they can be combined to cover the entire nation. The All Roads Shapefile includes all features within the MTDB Super Class "Road/Path Features" distinguished where the MAF/TIGER Feature Classification Code (MTFCC) for the feature in MTDB that begins with "S". This includes all primary, secondary, local neighborhood, and rural roads, city streets, vehicular trails (4wd), ramps, service drives, alleys, parking lot roads, private roads for service vehicles (logging, oil fields, ranches, etc.), bike paths or trails, bridle/horse paths, walkways/pedestrian trails, and stairways
U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau, Geography Division, MARIS, MS Department of Transportation. Note: Please see .shp.xml for complete metadata from US Census Bureau.
The TIGER/Line Shapefile products are not copyrighted however TIGER/Line and Census TIGER are registered trademarks of the U.S. Census Bureau. These products are free to use in a product or publication, however acknowledgement must be given to the U.S. Census Bureau as the source. The horizontal spatial accuracy information present in these files is provided for the purposes of statistical analysis and census operations only. No warranty, expressed or implied is made with regard to the accuracy of the spatial accuracy, and no liability is assumed by the U.S. Government in general or the U.S. Census Bureau, specifically as to the spatial or attribute accuracy of the data. The TIGER/Line Shapefiles may not be suitable for high-precision measurement applications such as engineering problems, property transfers, or other uses that might require highly accurate measurements of the earth's surface. Coordinates in the TIGER/Line shapefiles have six implied decimal places, but the positional accuracy of these coordinates is not as great as the six decimal places suggest.
CITATION
TITLE MS Streets and Trails 2010
ALTERNATE TITLES County Roads for MS
PRESENTATION FORMAT digital map
THEMES OR CATEGORIES OF THE RESOURCE transportation
TAGS FOR SEARCHING roads, TIGER
THEME KEYWORDSroads
KEYWORDS002 THESAURUS
ABSTRACT (DESCRIPTION)
The TIGER/Line Files are shapefiles and related database files (.dbf) that are an extract of selected geographic and cartographic information from the U.S. Census Bureau's Master Address File / Topologically Integrated Geographic Encoding and Referencing (MAF/TIGER) Database (MTDB). The MTDB represents a seamless national file with no overlaps or gaps between parts, however, each TIGER/Line File is designed to stand alone as an independent data set, or they can be combined to cover the entire nation. The All Roads Shapefile includes all features within the MTDB Super Class "Road/Path Features" distinguished where the MAF/TIGER Feature Classification Code (MTFCC) for the feature in MTDB that begin with "S". This includes all primary, secondary, local neighborhood, and rural roads, city streets, vehicular trails (4wd), ramps, service drives, alleys, parking lot roads, private roads for service vehicles (logging, oil fields, ranches, etc.), bike paths or trails, bridle/horse paths, walkways/pedestrian trails, and stairways
PURPOSE (SUMMARY)
Statewide Streets and Trails extracted from the US Census Bureau 2010 TIGER Line files. MARIS coded all TIGER roads based on US Census' Bureau's MTFCC attribute along with the MS Department of Transportation County Highway maps (2006-2010) as follows:
1 - Interstates, 2 - US Highways, 3 - MS Highways 1- 99 , 4 - MS Highways 100 - 999, 5 - Natchez Trace, 6 - County Roads, 8 - Trails . MARIS also distinguished between city streets and county roads by running an IDENTITY command with the TIGER 2010 City boundaries layer. Those county roads inside city limits were then coded as Class = 7.
NOTE: This dataset should be used in conjunction with DESIGNATED HIGHWAYS and COUNTY_RDS10 data sets to form a complete road network. Also note this dataset does NOT include address range data. For geocoding, use TIG_RDS_W_ADDR10 dataset.
DATASET LANGUAGES English (UNITED STATES)
DATASET CHARACTER SET utf8 - 8 bit UCS Transfer Format
RESOURCE CONSTRAINTS
CONSTRAINTS LIMITATIONS OF USE
The TIGER/Line Shapefile products are not copyrighted however TIGER/Line and Census TIGER are registered trademarks of the U.S. Census Bureau. These products are free to use in a product or publication, however acknowledgement must be given to the
U.S. Census Bureau as the source. The horizontal spatial accuracy information present in these files is provided for the purposes of statistical analysis and census operations only. No warranty, expressed or implied is made with regard to the accuracy of the spatial accuracy, and no liability is assumed by the U.S. Government in general or the
U.S. Census Bureau, specifically as to the spatial or attribute accuracy of the data. The TIGER/Line Shapefiles may not be suitable for high-precision measurement applications such as engineering problems, property transfers, or other uses that might require highly accurate measurements of the earth's surface. Coordinates in the TIGER/Line shapefiles have six implied decimal places, but the positional accuracy of these coordinates is not as great as the six decimal places suggest.
SPATIAL REPRESENTATION TYPE vector
OTHER EXTENT INFORMATION GEOGRAPHIC EXTENT
BOUNDING RECTANGLE
EXTENT TYPE Extent used for searching
WEST LONGITUDE-91.703740
EAST LONGITUDE-88.098250
NORTH LATITUDE35.004891
SOUTH LATITUDE30.192294
EXTENT CONTAINS THE RESOURCE Yes
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
TIGER/Line Shapefiles are extracted from the Census MAF/TIGER database by nation, state, county, and entity. Census MAF/TIGER data for all of the aforementioned geographic entities are then distributed among the shapefiles each containing attributes for line, polygon, or landmark geographic data. There may be some inconsistencies in feature names along features. An anomaly exists with the sporadic occurrence of road segments comprising a complete chain with different MAF/TIGER Feature Census Class Code (MTFCC) values assigned. This problem could affect applications that use the MTFCC values for network analysis, routing, or for assigning symbology to a feature when creating a map. The Census Bureau performed automated tests to ensure logical consistency and limits of shapefiles. Node/geometry and topology relationships are collected or generated to satisfy topological edit requirements. These requirements include: (1) Complete chains must begin and end at nodes. (2) Complete chains must connect to each other at nodes. (3) Complete chains do not extend through nodes. (4) Left and right polygons are defined for each complete chain element and are consistent throughout the extract process. (5) The chains representing the limits of the files are free of gap. There may be some inconsistencies in feature names along features. An anomaly exists with the sporadic occurrence of road segments comprising a complete chain with different MAF/TIGER Feature Census Class Code (MTFCC) values assigned.
This problem could affect applications that use the MTFCC values for network analysis, routing, or for assigning symbology to a feature when creating a map. The Census Bureau performed automated tests to ensure logical consistency and limits of shapefiles. Node/geometry and topology relationships are collected or generated to satisfy topological edit requirements. These requirements include: (1) Complete chains must begin and end at nodes. (2) Complete chains must connect to each other at
nodes. (3) Complete chains do not extend through nodes. (4) Left and right polygons are defined for each complete chain element and are consistent throughout the extract process. (5) The chains representing the limits of the files are free of gaps. The Census Bureau uses Global Positioning System (GPS) coordinates at road centerline intersections to evaluate the horizontal spatial accuracy of source files that may be used to realign road features in the MAF/TIGER database and test the horizontal spatial accuracy of the road features in the TIGER/Line Shapefiles. The test compares a survey- grade GPS coordinate to its associated road centerline intersection in the TIGER/Line Shapefiles. The test is based on an independent collection of GPS coordinates for a random sample of road intersections from a centerline file that meet certain criteria.
The points are referred to as the sample points and are gathered through a private contractor working for the Census Bureau. Since the collection method uses survey- quality GPS-based field techniques, the resulting control points are considered 'ground truth' against which the TIGER road centerline intersection coordinates are compared. The distances between the coordinates are calculated and the Census Bureau determines the Circular Error 95% (CE95). That is, the accuracy of the file in meters with 95% confidence. The CE95 can be calculated from the mean and standard deviation by using the formula: mean of differences plus (2.65 times the standard deviation). CE95 results reported for each file tested are determined using a spreadsheet with embedded statistical formula. The use and applicability of the spreadsheet and its embedded formula have been verified by Census Bureau statisticians. The basis of the calculation is the use of the root mean square error (RMSE). This is the method as stated in the U.S. Government's Federal Geographic Data Committee Standard FGDC-STD-007.3-1998, Geospatial Positioning Accuracy Standards. Part 3: National Standard for Spatial Data Accuracy. The results of using this measure of accuracy are in compliance with Federal Spatial Data requirements. In terms of the Census Bureau application, the dataset coordinate values are those taken from the centerline file and the coordinate values from an independent source of higher accuracy are those acquired through the Census Bureau's contractor. Please note that the horizontal spatial accuracy, where reported, refers only to the realigned road features identified as matched to the positionally accurate source file with that accuracy. It is not the spatial accuracy of the TIGER/Line Shapefile as a whole
CREDITS
U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau, Geography Division, MARIS, MS Department of Transportation. Note: Please see .shp.xml for complete metadata from US Census Bureau.
LEVEL OF TOPOLOGY FOR THIS DATASET geometry only
GEOMETRIC OBJECTS
OBJECT TYPE composite
REFERENCE SYSTEM IDENTIFIER VALUE0
LINEAGE
SOURCE DATA
DESCRIPTION U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau, Geography Division, Geographic Products Branch
DISTRIBUTION FORMAT
FORMAT NAME Shapefile
TRANSFER OPTIONS
TRANSFER SIZE61.455
METADATA LANGUAGE English
METADATA CHARACTER SET 8859part1 - Latin alphabet No. 1
SCOPE OF THE DATA DESCRIBED BY THE METADATA dataset
METADATA CONTACT
INDIVIDUAL'S NAME Steve Walker
ORGANIZATION'S NAME MARIS
CONTACT'S POSITION GIS Operations Manager
CONTACT'S ROLE distributor
CONTACT INFORMATION PHONE
VOICE 601432-6149
FAX 601-432-6893
ADDRESS
DELIVERY POINT 3825 Ridgewood Rd
CITY Jackson ADMINISTRATIVE AREA MS POSTAL CODE 39211 COUNTRY UNITED STATES
E-MAIL ADDRESS swalker@mississippi.edu
HOURS OF SERVICE M-F 7 - 3 CDT
METADATA CONTACT
ORGANIZATION'S NAME US Census Bureau
CONTACT'S ROLE publisher
CONTACT INFORMATION PHONE
VOICE 301-763-1128
FAX 301-763-4710
ADDRESS
DELIVERY POINT 4600 Silver Hill Road, Stop 7400
CITY Washington
ADMINISTRATIVE AREA DC POSTAL CODE 20233-7400 COUNTRY UNITED STATES
E-MAIL ADDRESS geo.tiger@census.gov
METADATA CONSTRAINTS CONSTRAINTS
LIMITATIONS OF USE
No warranty, expressed or implied is made with regard to the accuracy of these data, and no liability is assumed by the U.S. Government in general or the U.S. Census Bureau in specific as to the spatial or attribute accuracy of the data. The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty and no responsibility is assumed by the U.S. government in the use of these files. The boundary information in the TIGER/Line Shapefiles is for statistical data collection and tabulation purposes only; their depiction and designation for statistical purposes do not constitute a determination of jurisdictional authority or rights of ownership or entitlement and they are not legal land descriptions
ESRI Metadata and Item Properties ►
METADATA PROPERTIES ARCGISArcGIS1.0
METADATA STYLE ISO 19139 Metadata Implementation Specification
METADATA STANDARD OR PROFILE ISO19139
CREATED IN ARCGIS 2012-01-18T14:09:06
LAST MODIFIED IN ARCGIS 2012-01-20T80:73:20
AUTOMATIC UPDATES
LAST UPDATE 2012-01-20T07:54:06
HAVE BEEN PERFORMED Yes
ITEM PROPERTIES
NAME streets_trails10
SIZE61.455
CONTENT TYPE Downloadable Data
EXTENT IN THE ITEM'S COORDINATE REFERENCE BOUNDING RECTANGLE
WEST LONGITUDE321640.953451
EAST LONGITUDE650778.955171
NORTH LATITUDE1577791.190673
SOUTH LATITUDE1045624.756506
EXTENT CONTAINS THE RESOURCE Yes
COORDINATE REFERENCE
TYPE Projected
PROJECTION mstm
GEOGRAPHIC COORDINATE REFERENCEGCS_North_American_1983 COORDINATE REFERENCE DETAILS
PROJECTED COORDINATE SYSTEM X ORIGIN-5122200
Y ORIGIN-12297100
XY SCALE450339697.45066422 Z ORIGIN-100000
Z SCALE10000
M ORIGIN-100000 M SCALE10000
XY TOLERANCE0.001 Z TOLERANCE0.001 M TOLERANCE0.001 HIGH PRECISIONtrue WELL-KNOWN
TEXT PROJCS["mstm",GEOGCS["GCS_North_American_1983",DATUM["D_North_Americ an_1983",SPHEROID["GRS_1980",6378137.0,298.257222101]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0
.0],UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]],PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],PARA METER["False_Easting",500000.0],PARAMETER["False_Northing",1300000.0],PARAMETE
R["Central_Meridian",- 89.75],PARAMETER["Scale_Factor",0.9998335],PARAMETER["Latitude_Of_Origin",32.5], UNIT["Meter",1.0]]
FEATURE CLASS NAMEstreets_trails10
FEATURE TYPE Simple
GEOMETRY TYPE Polyline
HAS TOPOLOGY FALSE
FEATURE COUNT298228
SPATIAL INDEX TRUE
LINEAR REFERENCING FALSE
streets_trails10 Feature Class
ROW COUNT298228
FIELD FID
ALIAS FID
DATA TYPE OID
WIDTH4
FIELD DESCRIPTION
Internal feature number.
DESCRIPTION SOURCE
ESRI
DESCRIPTION OF VALUES Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.
FIELD Shape
ALIAS Shape
DATA TYPE Geometry
FIELD DESCRIPTION
Feature geometry.
DESCRIPTION SOURCE
ESRI
DESCRIPTION OF VALUES Coordinates defining the features.
FIELD FID_SW_roa
ALIAS FID_SW_roa
DATA TYPE Integer
WIDTH9
PRECISION9
FIELD STATEFP
ALIAS STATEFP
DATA TYPE String
WIDTH2
FIELD DESCRIPTION
Current state Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) code
DESCRIPTION SOURCE
U.S. Census Bureau
CODED VALUES
NAME OF CODELIST INCITS.38-200x (R2004), Codes for the Identification of the States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and the Insular Areas of the United States (Formerly FIPS 5-2)
SOURCE U.S. Census Bureau
FIELD COUNTYFP
ALIAS COUNTYFP
DATA TYPE String
WIDTH3
FIELD DESCRIPTION
Current county Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) code
DESCRIPTION SOURCE
U.S. Census Bureau
CODED VALUES
NAME OF CODELIST INCITS.31-200x (R2007), Codes for the Identification of the Counties and Equivalent Areas of the United States, Puerto Rico, and the Insular Areas of the United States (Formerly FIPS 6-4)
SOURCE U.S. Census Bureau
FIELD LINEARID
ALIAS LINEARID
DATA TYPE String
WIDTH22
FIELD DESCRIPTION
Linear feature identifier
DESCRIPTION SOURCE
U.S. Census Bureau
DESCRIPTION OF VALUES data are unavailable
FIELD FULLNAME
ALIAS FULLNAME
DATA TYPE String
WIDTH100
FIELD DESCRIPTION
Concatenation of expanded text for prefix qualifier, prefix direction, prefix type, base name, suffix type, suffix direction, and suffix qualifier (as available) with a
space between each expanded text field
DESCRIPTION SOURCE
U.S. Census Bureau
DESCRIPTION OF VALUES data are unavailable
FIELD RTTYP
ALIAS RTTYP
DATA TYPE String
WIDTH1
FIELD DESCRIPTION
Route type code
DESCRIPTION SOURCE
U.S. Census Bureau
LIST OF VALUES VALUE C DESCRIPTION County
ENUMERATED DOMAIN VALUE DEFINITION SOURCE U.S. Census Bureau
VALUE I
DESCRIPTION Interstate
ENUMERATED DOMAIN VALUE DEFINITION SOURCE U.S. Census Bureau
VALUE M
DESCRIPTION Common Name
ENUMERATED DOMAIN VALUE DEFINITION SOURCE U.S. Census Bureau
VALUE O
VALUE S
DESCRIPTION Other
DESCRIPTION State recognized
ENUMERATED DOMAIN VALUE DEFINITION SOURCE U.S. Census Bureau
Enumerated_Domain:
ENUMERATED DOMAIN VALUE DEFINITION SOURCE U.S. Census Bureau
VALUE U
DESCRIPTION U.S.
ENUMERATED DOMAIN VALUE DEFINITION SOURCE U.S. Census Bureau
FIELD MTFCC
ALIAS MTFCC
DATA TYPE String
WIDTH5
FIELD DESCRIPTION
MAF/TIGER feature class code
DESCRIPTION SOURCE
U.S. Census Bureau
LIST OF VALUES VALUE S1100
DESCRIPTION Primary Road
ENUMERATED DOMAIN VALUE DEFINITION SOURCE U.S. Census Bureau
VALUE S1200
DESCRIPTION Secondary Road
ENUMERATED DOMAIN VALUE DEFINITION SOURCE U.S. Census Bureau
VALUES1400
DESCRIPTION Local Neighborhood Road, Rural Road, City Street
ENUMERATED DOMAIN VALUE DEFINITION SOURCE U.S. Census Bureau
VALUES1500
DESCRIPTION Vehicular Trail (4WD)
ENUMERATED DOMAIN VALUE DEFINITION SOURCE U.S. Census
VALUE S1630
DESCRIPTION Ramp
ENUMERATED DOMAIN VALUE DEFINITION SOURCE U.S. Census Bureau
VALUE S1640
DESCRIPTION Service Drive usually along a limited access highway
ENUMERATED DOMAIN VALUE DEFINITION SOURCE U.S. Census
VALUE S1710
DESCRIPTION Walkway/Pedestrian Trail
ENUMERATED DOMAIN VALUE DEFINITION SOURCE U.S. Census Bureau
VALUE S1720
DESCRIPTION Stairway
ENUMERATED DOMAIN VALUE DEFINITION SOURCE U.S. Census Bureau
VALUE S1730
DESCRIPTION Alley
ENUMERATED DOMAIN VALUE DEFINITION SOURCE U.S. Census
VALUE S1740
DESCRIPTION Private Road for service vehicles (logging, oil fields, ranches, etc.)
ENUMERATED DOMAIN VALUE DEFINITION SOURCE U.S. Census Bureau
VALUE S1750
DESCRIPTION Private Driveway
ENUMERATED DOMAIN VALUE DEFINITION SOURCE U.S. Census
VALUE S1780
DESCRIPTION Parking Lot Road
ENUMERATED DOMAIN VALUE DEFINITION SOURCE U.S. Census Bureau
VALUE S1820
DESCRIPTION Bike Path or Trail
ENUMERATED DOMAIN VALUE DEFINITION SOURCE U.S. Census Bureau
VALUE S1830
DESCRIPTION Bridle Path
ENUMERATED DOMAIN VALUE DEFINITION SOURCE U.S. Census
VALUE S2000
DESCRIPTION Road Median
ENUMERATED DOMAIN VALUE DEFINITION SOURCE U.S. Census Bureau
FIELD Class
ALIAS Class
DATA TYPE Small Integer
WIDTH 4
PRECISION 4
FIELD DESCRIPTION
Type of Road
DESCRIPTION SOURCE
MARIS
ACCURACY INFORMATION EXPLANATION
– City Street
- Trail
ESRI Geoprocessing History ►
PROCESS PROCESS NAME DATE 2010-12-06 TIME14:15:16
TOOL LOCATION C:\Program Files\ArcGIS\Desktop10.0\ArcToolbox\Toolboxes\Data Management Tools.tbx\Project
COMMAND ISSUED Project E:\DATA\TIGER_DEC2010\Raw_TIG_2010_roads\tl_2010_28001_roads.shp E:\DATA\TIGER_DEC2010\mstm_TIG_2010_rds\tl_2010_28001_roads.shp PROJCS['mstm',GEOGCS['GCS_North_American_1983',DATUM['D_North_American_198
3',SPHEROID['GRS_1980',6378137.0,298.257222101]],PRIMEM['Greenwich',0.0],U NIT['Degree',0.0174532925199433]],PROJECTION['Transverse_Mercator'],PARAME
TER['False_Easting',500000.0],PARAMETER['False_Northing',1300000.0],PARAME TER['Central_Meridian',- 89.75],PARAMETER['Scale_Factor',0.9998335],PARAMETER['Latitude_Of_Origin',
32.5],UNIT['Meter',1.0]] #
GEOGCS['GCS_North_American_1983',DATUM['D_North_American_1983',SPHEROID['G RS_1980',6378137.0,298.257222101]],PRIMEM['Greenwich',0.0],UNIT['Degree',0
.0174532925199433]]